The story of the interaction between a heavenly Being and Samson’s
parents prior to Samson’s birth in the 13th chapter of Judges involves
discussion of the heavenly Being’s name. This is how the story goes:
Manoah’s wife was unable to have children (why does it seem
that so many important people are born to previously barren women?), but the
Angel of the LORD (I will use YHWH, as it is closer to being accurate) came to
her and told her that she would have a son, and to be careful about what she
ate and drank. The angel also told her that her son would begin to deliver
Israel from the Philistines, and that his hair should not be cut.
She went and told her husband, “A Man of God came to me, and
His countenance was like the countenance of the Angel of God,
very awesome; but I did not ask Him where He was from, and He did not tell me His name.” (v. 6)
Manoah wanted to talk to the Being himself, so he prayed, “O
my Lord, please let the Man of God whom You sent come to us again and teach us
what we shall do for the child who will be born.” (v. 8)
God answered Manoah’s prayer, and the Angel returned to his
wife while Manoah was not with her, so she had to run quickly and get him. Manoah
wanted to prepare a young goat for the visitor to eat, but the Angel said he
wouldn’t eat the food, but if they wanted to offer a burnt offering, they must
offer it to the YHWH. At this point, Manoah did not know their visitor was the
Angel of YHWH. He asked the Angel his
name, and the Angel said, “Why do you ask My name, seeing it is wonderful?”
(v.18)
I want to focus on two parts of this story:
- The Angel said, “Why do you ask My name, seeing it is wonderful?”
- “and they knew that He was the Angel of the LORD. Manoah said to his wife, “We shall surely die, because we have seen God!”
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